If find A–1. Using A–1, solve the system of linear equations x – 2y = 10, 2x – y – z = 8, –2y + z = 7.
We have,
We have to find A-1 and
Firstly, we find |A|
Expanding |A| along C1, we get
= (-1 + 2) + 2 (0) + 0
= 1
Now, we have to find adj A and for that we have to find co-factors:
Now, the system of linear equation is
x – 2y = 10
2x – y – z = 8
-2y + z = 7
We know that, AX = B
Here,
and we can see that this matrix is the transpose of the given matrix. So, transpose of A-1 is
⇒ X = A-1B
∴ x = 0, y = -5 and z = -3