At what point, the slope of the curve y = –x3+3x2+9x–27 is maximum? Also find the maximum slope.
Given: y = –x3+3x2+9x–27
To find: at what point the slope of the curve is maximum, and to also find the maximum value of the slope
Explanation: given y = –x3+3x2+9x–27
By finding the first derivative of the given equation of the curve, we get the slope of the curve.
So slope of the curve is
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Now applying the derivative, we get
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Now to find the critical point we need to find the derivative of the slope, so
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Applying the derivative, we get
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Now critical point is found by equating the second derivative to 0, i.e.,
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⇒ -6x+6 = 0
⇒ 6x = 6
⇒ x = 1…….(i)
Now we will find the third derivative of the given curve,
i.e.,
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Applying the derivative, we get
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As the third derivative is less than 0, so the maximum slope of the given curve is at x = 1.
To find the value of the maximum slope we will find first derivative at x = 1, i.e.,
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Hence the slope of the curve is maximum at x = 1, and the maximum value of the slope is 12.