Find the real values of x and y for which:
Consider,
Taking LCM
Putting i2 = -1
⇒ 4x + 2xi – 3i – 3 + 9y – 7iy = 10i
⇒ (4x – 3 + 9y) + i(2x – 3 – 7y) = 10i
Comparing the real parts, we get
4x – 3 + 9y = 0
⇒ 4x + 9y = 3 …(i)
Comparing the imaginary parts, we get
2x – 3 – 7y = 10
⇒ 2x – 7y = 10 + 3
⇒ 2x – 7y = 13 …(ii)
Multiply the eq. (ii) by 2, we get
4x – 14y = 26 …(iii)
Subtracting eq. (i) from (iii), we get
4x – 14y – (4x + 9y) = 26 – 3
⇒ 4x – 14y – 4x – 9y = 23
⇒ -23y = 23
⇒ y = -1
Putting the value of y = -1 in eq. (i), we get
4x + 9(-1) = 3
⇒ 4x – 9 = 3
⇒ 4x = 12
⇒ x = 3
Hence, the value of x = 3 and y = -1