The sum of three consecutive terms of an AP is 21, and the sum of the squares of these terms is 165. Find these terms
To Find: The three numbers which are in AP.
Given: Sum and sum of the squares of three numbers are 21 and 165 respectively.
Let required number be (a - d), (a), (a + d). Then,
(a - d) + a + (a + d) = 21 3a = 21
a = 7
Thus, the numbers are (7 - d), 7 and (7 + d).
But their sum of the squares of three numbers is 165.
(7 - d)2
72
(7 + d)2= 165
49 + d2
14d + 49 + d2 + 14d = 116
2d2 = 18
d2 = 9
d =
3
When d=3 numbers are 4, 7, 10
When d= (3) numbers are 10, 7, 4
So,Numbers are 4, 7, 10 or 10, 7, 4.