Find the equation of the line which is at a distance of 3 units from the origin such that tan ∝ =
where ∝ is the acute angle which this perpendicular makes with the positive direction of the x-axis.
To Find:The equation of the line.
Given : tan ∝ =
and p =3 units.
Since tan ∝ =
= 

Using Pythagoras theorem :
hyp =
=
= 13 units.
From the figure: cos ∝ =
=
and sin ∝ =
= 
Formula used:
equation of the line: x cos ∝+y sin ∝ =p
x
(
) +y × (
) = 5
Hence ,12x + 5y = 65 is the required equation of the line.