Find the area bounded by the curve y=cos x between x=0 to x=2π.
Given
• Curve is y = cos x
• x = 0 and
• x = 2π
The given curve is y = cos x.
Now consider the y values for some random x values between 0 and 2π for the function y = cos x.
From the table we can clearly draw the graph for y = cos x
From the given curve, we can say that,
For , y = cos x
For , y = -cos x
For , y = cos x
The required area under the curve is given by:
Area required = Area under of OA + Area of ABC + Area under AC
[using the formula, ]
[as , sin 2π = 0,
, sin 0 = 0]
Hence the required area of the curve y = cos x from x = 0 to x=2π is 4 sq. units.