Answer the following questions in not more than 150 words.

What are rural and urban settlements? Mention their characteristics.



Rural Settlement- Settlements in villages are known as rural settlements.

It refers to a small settlement which is outside the boundaries of a city, commercial or industrial area. Their main work is agricultural, animal husbandry, fishing, etc.


Characteristics of Rural Settlements-


• These are smaller in size.


• These lack in modern facilities.


• Most people are engaged in agriculture, fishing, and other primary activities.


• The density of population is not very high.


• People participate in cultural activities.


Urban Settlement- Settlements in urban areas are known as Urban Settlements. People are engaged in secondary and tertiary activities.


Characteristics of Urban Settlements-


• In urban settlements density of population is high.


• Most people are engaged in in the secondary sector and tertiary sector.


• These settlements are well planned.


• Urban settlements are large in size.


• In urban settlements facilities of roads, electricity, and water supply are good and modern.


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