The pressure of a gas kept in an isothermal container is 200 kPa. If half the gas is removed from it, the pressure will be
Given:
Pressure P=200kPa
1kPa= Pa
We know that ideal gas equation is
PV=nRT
Where V= volume of gas
R=gas constant
T=temperature
n=number of moles of gas
So,
=200
Pa ……(i)
Now according to question half of the gas is removed. That means number of moles left behind are also halved.
Therefore, number of moles left behind n’=
So new pressure will be P’=
Putting the value of n’ in above equation we get
From equation (i) we can write P’ as
Pa=100kPa.
New pressure will be 100kPa.