The magnetic field B and the magnetic intensity H in a material are found to be 1.6 T and 1000 A m–1 respectively. Calculate the relative permeability μr and the susceptibility of the material.
Given:
Magnetic field in the material=1.6T
Magnetic intensity H=1000Am-1
The relation between permeability , magnetic field B and magnetizing intensity H are given by formula
…(i)
The relation between permeability and relative permeability is given by
……(ii)
Using eqns. (i) and putting in eqn.(ii) we get
Putting the values of B,H and μ0 we get
Therefore, relative permeability is 1.3× 103
the relation between susceptibility and relative permeability (
is given by
Putting the value of μr we get
Therefore, susceptibility of material is also approximately equal to 1.3× 103