Prove that the force acting on a current carrying wire, joining two fixed points a and b in a uniform magnetic field, is independent of the shape of the wire.
Magnetic force acting on a current carrying wire in an uniform magnetic field is given by
where,
B= magnetic field
I = current
l = length of the wire
and θ = the angle between B and l
Since
is vector
Also, the length of the wire is fixed from A to B, so force is independent of the shape of the wire.