In which of the following reactions conc. H2SO4 is used as an oxidising reagent?
An oxidizing agent reduces itself and oxidation state of central atom decreases.
2HI + H2SO4→ I2 + SO2 + 2H2O
Oxidation state of central atoms:
HI = -1
H2SO4 = -6
I2= 0
SO2 = -4
Cu + 2H2SO4→ CuSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O
Oxidation state of central atom:
Cu = 0
H2SO4 = -6
CuSO4 = +2
SO2 = +4
Hence the correct options are (ii) and (iii).