Give the structure of the following compounds.
(i) 4-Nitropropiophenone
(ii) 2-Hydroxycyclopentanecarbaldehyde
(iii) Phenyl acetaldehyde
(i) 4-Nitropropiophenone
Here, Ketone group is the functional group in this compound and a nitro group is attached at a 4th position with respect to the ketone group. Therefore, the structure of this compound is given below;
(ii) 2-Hydroxycyclopentanecarbaldehyde
Here, aldehyde and a ketone group are the functional group in this compound and the hydroxyl group is attached at the 2nd position with respect to the aldehyde group. Therefore, the structure of this compound is given below;
(iii) Phenyl acetaldehyde
Here, aldehyde group is the functional group in this compound and acetaldehyde group is attached to a phenyl ring. Therefore, the structure of this compound is given below;