Standing waves of frequency 5.0 kHz are produced in a tube filled with oxygen at 300 K. The separation between the consecutive nodes is 3.3 cm. Calculate the specific heat capacities CP and CV of the gas
Given:
Standing waves of frequency 5.0 kHz are produced in a tube filled with oxygen at 300 K.
The separation between the consecutive nodes is 3.3 cm.
the node separation is given by
which is 3.3cm. Therefore,
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the frequency of the sound is 5kHz
thus the velocity of sound will be ![]()
again,
where R is the gas constant, T is the temperature of the gas in Kelvin scale and M is the molar mass of the gas.
The molar mass of oxygen is ![]()
Thus putting in the values in the above expression,
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Again, ![]()
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Therefore, the CP and CV for oxygen are
and
respectively.