Note : In the following questions a statement of assertion followed by a statement of reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
Assertion : ECell should have a positive value for the cell to function.
Reason : Ecathode<Eanode
Ecellshouldhave a positive value for the cell to function. As,we know,
ΔrGcell = -nFEcell
Where, ΔrGcell= Gibbs free energy of the reaction.
For the proper functioning of the cell, the reaction must be spontaneous, i.e., ΔrGcellshould have a negative value and this is true only when Ecellhave a positive value.
We know, Ecell= Ecathode – Eanode
For reaction to be spontaneous, Ecellshould have a positive value. This is true only when Ecathode>Eanode.