The sound level at a point 5.0 m away from a point source is 40 dB. What will be the level at a point 50 m away from the source?
Let,
be the sound level at a point 5 m
) away from the point source and
be the sound level at a distance of 50 m
away from the point source.
∴![]()
Sound level is given by:

According to the question,

⇒
------------ (i)

⇒
---------- (ii)
From (i) and (ii), we get:
----------- (iii)
Also,
-------- (iv)
From (iii) and (iv), we get:

⇒
(
Bases are same)
⇒ ![]()
⇒ ![]()
Thus, the sound level of a point 50 m away from the point source is 20 dB.