An electronically driven loudspeaker is placed near the open end of a resonance column apparatus. The length of air column in the tube is 80 cm. The frequency of the loudspeaker can be varied between 20 Hz and 2 kHz. Find the frequencies at which the column will resonate. Speed of sound in air = 320 m s-1.
Given:
Length of air column in the tube ![]()
Speed of sound in air ![]()
The frequency of the loudspeaker can be varied between 20 Hz to 2 KHz.
The resonance column apparatus is equivalent to a closed organ pipe.
Fundamental note of a closed organ pipe is given by:

So, the frequency of the other harmonics will be odd multiples of f:
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According to the question, the harmonic should be between 20 Hz and 2 kHz.
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