In a Young’s double slit experiment, the separation between the slits = 2.0 mm, the wavelength of the light = 600 am and the distance of the screen from the slits = 2.0 m. If the intensity at the center of the central maximum is 0.20 W m-2, what will be the intensity at a point 0.5 cm away from this center along the width of the fringes?
Given, separation between the slits ![]()
The distance between the screen and the slit, ![]()
Wavelength of light, ![]()
Let the intensity of each slit be
and the corresponding amplitude be
.
At the central maximum, both waves are in constructive interference and hence the intensity(
) is maximum and the amplitude is
.
Therefore, ![]()
![]()
At point
, the path difference is given by
![]()
![]()
Therefore, the phase difference is
![]()
Therefore, the resultant amplitude becomes,
![]()
Hence, the amplitude is same as a.
Therefore, the intensity would be
.