In Fig. 4.145 (a) is right angled at C and
. Prove that
and hence find the lengths of AE and DE.
In ΔABC, by Pythagoras theorem
AB2 = AC2 + BC2
Or, AB2 = 52 + 122
Or, AB2 = 25 + 144
Or, AB2 = = 169
Or AB = 13 (Square root both side)
In Δ AED and Δ ACB
<A = <A (Common)
<AED = <ACB (Each 90°)
Then, Δ AED ~ Δ ACB(Corresponding parts of similar triangle are proportional)
So, AE/AC = DE/ CB =AD/ AB
Or, AE/5 = DE/12 = 3/13
Or, AE/5 = 3/13 and DE/12 = 3/13
Or, AE = 15/13cm and DE = 36/13cm