Find the area of the pentagon shown in fig. 20.48, if AD = 10 cm, AG = 8 cm, AH = 6 cm, AF = 5 cm, BF = 5 cm, CG = 7 cm and EH = 3 cm.
GH = AG – AH = 8 – 6 = 2 cm
HF = AH – AF = 6 – 5 = 1 cm
GD = AD – AG = 10 – 8 = 2 cm
Area of given figure = area of triangle AFB + area of trapezium BCGF + area of triangle CGD + area of triangle AHE + area of triangle EGD
Area of right angled triangle =
Area of trapezium =
Area of given pentagon =
Area of given pentagon =
Area of given pentagon = = 52.5 cm2
Therefore area of given pentagon is 70 cm2