In which of the following situation, the sequence of numbers formed will form an A.P.?
(i) The cost of digging a well for the first metre is Rs. 150 and rises by Rs.20 for each succeeding metre.
(ii)The mount of air present in the cylinder when a vacuum pump removes each time of their remaining in the cylinder.
(i) The cost of digging a well for the first metre = Rs. 150
The cost of digging a well for the second metre = 150 + 20 = Rs. 170
The cost of digging a well for the third metre = 170 + 20 = Rs. 190
The cost of digging a well for the fourth metre = 190 + 20 = Rs. 210
Difference between first and second metre = 170 – 150 = 20
Difference between second and third metre = 190 – 170 = 20
Difference between third and fourth metre = 210 – 190 = 20
Since, all the differences are equal. Therefore, it’s an A.P.
(ii) Let the amount of air present in the cylinder first time = x
Amount of air present in the cylinder second time = x - =
Amount of air present in the cylinder third time = -
=
Difference in the amount of air present in the cylinder between first and the second time = – x =
Difference in the amount of air present in the cylinder between second and the third time = -
=
Since, the differences are unequal. Therefore, it’s not an A.P.