The radius of a circle is 8 cm and the length of one of its chords is 12 cm. Find the distance of the chord from the centre.
Given that,
Radius of circle (OA) = 8 cm
Chord (AB) = 12 cm
Draw OC perpendicular to AB
We know that,
The perpendicular from centre to chord bisects the chord
Therefore,
AC = BC =
= 6 cm
Now,
In , by using Pythagoras theorem
AC2 + OC2 = OA2
62 + OC2 = 82
36 + OC2 = 64
OC2 = 64 – 36
OC2 = 28
OC = 5.291 cm