Find the ratio in which the y-axis divides the line segment joining the points (5, -6) and (-1, -4). Also, find the coordinates of the point of division.
Let our points be A(5, -6) and B(-1, -4).
Let point C(0, y) divide the line formed by joining by the points A and B in ratio of m:n.
By section formula,
x = , y =
For point C(0, y)
0 = , y =
Solving for x coordinate,
0 =
∴ m = 5n
∴ =
∴ m : n = 5 : 1
Now solving for y coordinate, with m = 5 and n = 1,
y =
y =
∴ y =
There is no need to solve for x, as our point lies on y-axis
Hence, the coordinates of required point is C( ,
)