Find the ratio in which the line segment joining the points A (3,-3) and B (-2, 7) is divided by x-axis. Also, find the coordinates of the point of division.
Our points are A (3,-3) and B (-2, 7)
Let point C(x, 0) divide the line formed by joining by the points A and B in ratio of m:n.
By section formula,
x = , y =
For point C(x, 0)
x = , 0 =
Solving for y coordinate,
0 =
∴ 7m -3n = 0
∴ 7m = 3n
∴ =
∴ m : n = 3 : 7
Now solving for x coordinate, with m = 3 and n = 7,
x =
∴ x=
∴ x = =
Hence, the coordinates of required point is C(, 0)