If A (-3, 5), B (-2,-7), C (1,-8) and D (6, 3) are the vertices of a quadrilateral ABCD, find its area.
Given vertices of a quadrilateral ABCD are A(−3, 5), B(−2, −7), C(1, −8) and D(6, 3)
Area of the quadrilateral ABCD = Area of ∆ABC + Area of ∆ACD
Area of the triangle having vertices (x1,y1), (x2,y2) and (x3,y3)
= |x1(y2-y3)+x2(y3-y1)+x3(y1-y2)|
Area of ∆ABC = | − 3[ − 7 − ( − 8 )] + ( − 2) ( − 8 – 5 ) + 1 [ 5 − (− 7) ] |
= | − 3 + 26 + 12 |
=sq. units
Area of ∆ACD = |− 3( − 8 – 3 ) + 1( 3 – 5 ) + 6[ 5 − ( − 8 ) ] |
= | 33 – 2 + 78 |
= sq. units
Area of the quadrilateral ABCD = +
= 72 sq. units
∴Hence, the area of the quadrilateral is 72 sq. units.