Coffee costing! 250 per kg was mixed with chicory costing Rs. 75 per kg in the ratio 5:2 for a certain blend. If the mixture was sold at Rs.230 per kg, find the gain or loss percent. Hint. Let 5 kg of coffee be mixed with 2 kg of chicory.


Let × be the common multiple.


Cost of 5 Kg of Coffee => 5 × = 250 × 5 = Rs.1250


Cost of 2 kg of Chicory => 2 × = 75 × 2 = Rs.150


Cost of Mixture is;


5 × + 2 × = 1250 + 150


7 × = 1400


× = 1400/7 = Rs.200


So, CP of Mixture = Rs.200


And SP of Mixture = Rs.230


Since, SP > CP. So, it is a case of Gain.


Gain = SP – CP


= 230 – 200


= Rs.30


Gain Percent =



= 15%


8
1