In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a quadrilateral. A line through D, parallel to AC, meets BC produced in P. Prove that ar(∆ABP) = ar(quad. ABCD).
Given: AC ||DP
We know that any two or Triangles having the same base and lying between the same parallel lines are equal in area.
∴ Area (Δ ACD) = Area (Δ ACP) –1
Add Area (Δ ABC) on both sides of eq –1
We get,
Area (Δ ACD) + Area (Δ ABC) = Area (Δ ACP) + Area (Δ ABC)
That is,
Area (quad.ABCD) = Area (Δ ABP)