Show that each of the progressions given below is an AP. Find the first term, common difference and next term of each.
11, 6, 1, - 4, ...
Here, T2 - T1 = 6 - 11 = - 5
T3 - T2 = 1 - 6 = - 5
T4 - T3 = - 4 - 1 = - 5
Since the difference between each consecutive term is same, ∴ the progression is an AP.
So, first term = 11
Common difference = 6 - 11 = - 5
Next term = T5 = T4 + d = - 4 + (-5) = - 9