Is - 150 a term of the AP 11, 8, 5, 2, ...?
Here, First term = a = 11
Common difference = d = 8 - 11 = - 3
Now, to check: - 150 is a term of the AP or not.
Since, nth term of an AP is given by:
an = a + (n - 1)d
If - 150 is a term of the AP, then it must satisfy this equation.
So, let an = - 150
∴ - 150 = 11 + (n - 1) × (-3)
⇒ - 150 - 11 = - 3n + 3
⇒ - 161 = - 3n + 3
⇒ - 161 - 3 = - 3n
⇒ 3n = 164
⇒ n = 164/3 = 54.66
But this is not possible because n is the number of terms which can’t be a fraction.
Therefore, - 150 is not a term of the given AP.