The sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 4 more than twice the numerator. If the numerator and denominator are increased by 3, they are in the ratio 2 : 3. Determine the fraction.
Let the fraction be x/y.
According to question -
x + y = 4 + 2x
⇒ - x + y = 4.....(1)
and,
On Cross multiplying, we get -
⇒ 3x + 9 = 2y + 6
⇒ 3x - 2y = - 3.....(2)
From equation (1), we get -
x = y - 4 .....(3)
Substituting the value of x in equation (2), we get -
3(y - 4) - 2y = - 3
⇒ y = 9
Substituting the value of y in equation (3), we get -
x = 5
Thus, the required fraction is 5/9.