Solve for x and y:
Let us put and
.
On substituting these values in the given equations, we get
35p + 14q = 19 … (1)
14p + 35q = 37 … (2)
We know that the general form for a pair of linear equations in 2 variables x and y is a1x + b1y + c1 = 0
and a2x + b2y + c2 = 0.
Comparing with above equations,
we have a1 = 35, b1 = 14, c1 = - 19; a2 = 14, b2 = 35, c2 = - 37
We can solve by cross multiplication method using the formula
Substituting values in the formula, we get
⇒
⇒
⇒ and
⇒ p = 1/7 and q = 1
Since
⇒
⇒ x + y = 7 … (3) and x – y = 1 … (4)
Adding equations (3) and (4),
(x + x) + (y – y) = 7 + 1
2x = 8
x = 4
Substituting x value in (4),
4 – y = 1
y = 3
The solution is x = 4 and y = 3.