A point charge of 2.0 μC is at the centre of a cubic Gaussian surface 9.0 cm on edge. What is the net electric flux through the surface?
Given:
Total charge inside the cube, q = 2.0 μC
Edge length of Cube, a = 9.0 cm
We know that,
Flux, Φ = q/ε0
Where, q = net charged enclosed
ε0 = permittivity of free space
ε0 = 8.85 × 10-12N-1 m-2C2
⇒ Φ = 2.26 × 105 Nm2C-1
The net electric flux through the cubic Gaussian surface is Φ = 2.26 × 105 Nm2C-1
NOTE: The flux through a Gaussian surface depends on the net charge enclosed by it. Geometry has no effect on the total flux.