What is the shortest wavelength present in the Paschen series of spectral lines?
The shortest wavelength present in the Paschen series of spectral lines is given for n1 = 3 and n2 = ∞
The diagram is shown below:
Rydberg’s formula is given as:
where
Z is atomic number
R is Rydberg’s constant, R = 1.9074 x 107 m-1
h is planck’s constant and is equal to 6.64 × 10-34 Js
c is speed of light and is equal to 3.0 × 108 m/s
substituting the values we get,
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒ λ = 8.2012 × 10-7 m ~ 820.12 × 10-9 m ~
Or λ = 820 nm
(∵ 10-9 m = 1nm)