If each edge of a cube is increased by 50%, the percentage increase in the surface area is
Given: Edge of a cube is increased by 50%
Let ‘a’ be the Edge of the cube
Area of the cube is : 6l2 (where ‘l’ is the edge of a cube)
Let A1 be the initial surface area of the cube.
∴ A1 = 6a2
Now,
50% of the edge is: a × =
∴ Edge = a + after increasing edge by 50%
That is edge of the cube after increasing it by 50% is
Let A2 be the surface area of the cube after increasing the edge by 50%
∴ A2= 6 × ()2 =
× 6a2
Here increase in area = A2 –A1
⇒ increase in area = × 6a2 – 6a2 =
× 6a2
Now, increase in percentage is:
Increase in % = × 100 =
× 100 = 125%
∴ If each edge of a cube is increased by 50%, then the percentage increase in the surface area is 125%