Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
–2x3 – 9x2 – 12x + 1
It is given that function f(x) = –2x3 – 9x2 – 12x + 1
⇒ f’(x) = -6x2 – 18x + 12
⇒ f’(x) = -6(x2 +3x + 6)
⇒ f’(x) = -6(x + 1)(x + 2)
If f’(x) = 0, then we get,
⇒ x = -1 and -2
So, the points x = -1 and x = -2 divides the real line into two disjoint intervals,
(-∞,-2), (-2,-1) and (-1,∞)
So, in interval (-∞,-2),(-1,∞)
f’(x) = -6(x + 1) (x +2) < 0
Therefore, the given function (f) is strictly decreasing for x < -2 and x>-1.
So, in interval (-2.-1)
f’(x) = -6(x + 1)(x+2) > 0
Therefore, the given function (f) is strictly increasing for -2 < x < -1.