The wheels of the locomotive of a train are 2.1 m in radius. They make 75 revolutions in one minute. Find the speed of the train in km per hour.
Given radius of wheel = R = 2.1m
Number of revolutions in one minute = 75
Number of revolutions in 1 hour = 75×60
Number of revolutions in 1 hour = 45000
Distance covered in one revolution = Circumference of wheel
Distance covered in 1 revolution = 2πR (where R = radius of wheel)
Distance covered n 1 revolution = 2π(2.1)
= 13.2 m
So, distance covered in 4500 revolutions = 4500×distance covered in 1
Distance covered in 4500 revolution = 4500× 13.2
Distance covered in 4500 revolutions = 59400 m = 59.4 km
∴ Distance covered in 1 hour = 59.4 km
Hence speed of the locomotive = 59.4 km/hr
The speed of locomotive is 59.4 km/hr