We suppose that C = 70 + 0.70Y D, I = 90, G = 100, T = 0.10Y (a) Find the equilibrium income. (b) What are tax revenues at equilibrium income? Does the government have a balanced budget?
Given is
C = 70 + 0.70 YD
I = 90
G = 100
T = 0.10Y
Y = C + I +G
(a) Find the equilibrium income
Y = 70 + 0.70YD + 90 + 100
Y = 0.70YD + 260
Y = 260 + 0.70 (Y - T)
Y = 260 + 0.70Y - 0.70T
Y = 260 + 0.70Y - 0.70 × 0.10 Y
Y = 260 + 0.63Y
Y - 0.63Y = 260
Y = 260/0.37
Y = 702.7
(b) What are tax revenues at equilibrium income? Does the government have a balanced budget?
T = 0.10Y
= 0.10 X 702.7
= 70.27
This shows that Govt Expenditure is more than tax revenue, so it is not a balanced budget but a deficit budget