Find the ratio in which the point P(x, 2) divides the join of A(12, 5) and B(4, -3).
Let the point P(x, 2) divides the join of A(12, 5) and B(4, -3) in the ratio of m:n.
fig.2
Recall that if (x,y) ≡ (a,b) then x = a and y = b
∴ assume that
(x,y) ≡ (x,2)
(x1,y1) ≡ (12,5)
and, (x2,y2) ≡ (4,-3)
Now, Using Section Formula-
⇒ 2m + 2n = -3m + 5n
⇒ 5m = 3n
∴ m:n = 3:5
Thus, the required ratio is 3:5.