In each of the question, form a differential equation representing the given family of curves by eliminating arbitrary constants a and b.
y = a e3x + b e–2x
It is given that y = ae3x + be-2x --------(1)
Now, differentiating both side we get,
y’ = 3ae3x - 2be-2x --------(2)
Now, again differentiating both sides, we get,
y’’ = 9ae3x + 4be-2x -------(3)
Now, let us multiply equation (1) with 2 and then adding it to equation (2), we get,
(2ae3x + 2be-2x) + (3ae3x - 2be-2x) = 2y – y’
⇒ 5ae3x = 2y + y’
Now, let us multiply equation (1) with 3 and subtracting equation (2), we get
(3ae3x + 3be-2x) - (3ae3x - 2be-2x) = 3y – y’
⇒ 5be-2x = 3y - y’
y” = 9. +4
⇒ y” = 6y + y’
⇒ y” – y’ - 6y = 0
Therefore, the required differential equation is y” – y’ - 6y = 0.