A three-wheeler starts from rest, accelerates uniformly with 1 m/s2 on a straight road for 10 s, and then moves with uniform velocity. Plot the distance covered by the vehicle during the nth second (n = 1,2,3….) versus n. What do you expect this plot to be during accelerated motion: a straight line or a parabola?
Straight line. Because,
Distance covered by the body in nth second is given by the equation,
Dn = u + m
Where,
u = initial velocity,
a = acceleration,
n = time = 1, 2, 3 ……, n
Given,
u = 0 m/s and a = 1 m/s2
∴ Dn = m ……………….. (1)
By substituting n values in equation 1, n = 1, 2, 3……… we get,
The graph obtain by above points is,
It is a straight line not parabola.