Calculate the atomic mass (average) of chlorine using the following data:
Given:
Atomic Mass of First Isotope of Chlorine = 34.9689g
Natural Abundance of First Isotope of Chlorine, Pa1 = 75.77%
= 0.7577
Total Atomic Mass of 1st Isotope, Ma1 = 34.9689×0.7577
= 24.4959g
Atomic Mass of Second Isotope of Chlorine = 36.9659g
Natural Abundance of Second Isotope of Chlorine, Pa2 = 24.23%
= 0.2423
Total Atomic Mass of 2nd Isotope, Ma2 = 36.9659×0.2423
= 8.9568g
So Average Atomic Mass of Chlorine =
→
→ 35.4617
≈35.462g
Therefore, the average atomic mass of Chlorine is 35.462g.