The double membrane bound cell-organelles are (1) Mitochondria (2) Chloroplast. Characteristics of Mitochondria and ChloroplastThe outer membrane forms the limiting membrane. The inner membrane encloses a lumen. It is known as matrix in mitochondria and stroma in chloroplast. Functions of Mitochondria (1) It is the site of aerobic respiration. (2) They produce cellular energy in the form of ATP; hence they are called as the "power house of the cell".
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Functions of Chloroplast (1) They are the site of photosynthesis. (2) They store the enzymes required for the synthesis of carbohydrates.
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