In the estimation of sulphur by Carius method, 0.468 g of an organic Sulphur compound afforded 0.668 g of barium sulphate. Find out the percentage of Sulphur in the given compound.
Given:
Total mass of organic compound=0.468g
Mass of barium sulphate formed=0.688g
Since, 1 mol of BaSO4=233g of BaSO4=32g of sulphur
{molecular wt. Of Ba=137g, S=32g, O=16g}
{So, Molecular wt. Of BaSO4 =137+32+4(16)=233g}
Thus, 0.688g of BaSO4 contains g of sulphur=0.0917g of sulphur.
Therefore, percentage of sulphur==19.59%
Hence, the percentage of sulphur in the given compound is 19.59%