Find the sum of the following series up to n terms:
6 + 66 + 666 + …
The given sum is not in GP but we can write it as follows: -
Sum = 6 + 66 + 666 + …to n terms
= 6(1) + 6(11) + 6(111) + …to n terms
taking 6 common
= 6[1 + 11 + 111 + …to n terms]
divide & multiply by 9
= (6/9)[9(1 + 11 + 111 + …to n terms)]
= (6/9)[9 + 99 + 999 + …to n terms]
= (6/9)[(10 - 1) + (100 - 1) + (1000 - 1) + …to n terms]
= (6/9)[(10 - 1) + (102 - 1) + (103 - 1) + …to n terms]
= (6/9)[{10 + 102 + 103 + …n terms} - {1 + 1 + 1 + …n terms}]
= (6/9)[{10 + 102 + 103 + …n terms} - n]
Since 10 + 102 + 103 + …n terms is in GP with
first term(a) = 10
common ratio(r) = 102/10 = 10
We know that
Sum of n terms = (As r>1)
putting value of a & r
10 + 102 + 103 + …n terms
Hence, Sum