Which of the following are APs? If they form an AP, find the common difference d and write three more terms.

0, -4, -8, -12, . . .


For a series to be in AP, the common difference (d) should be


Equal.


d1 = second term – first term = -4 – 0 = -4


d2 = Third term - Second term = -8 – (-4) = -4


Since common difference is same the above series is in AP.


The next three terms will be the 5th, 6th, 7th.


5th term will be given by = a + (5-1)d = a + 4d = 0 + 4(-4) = -16


6th term is a + (6-1)d = a + 5d = 0 + 5(-4) = -20


7th term is a + (7-1)d = a + 6d = 0 + 6(-4) = -24.


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