Find the refractive index of the glass which a symmetrical convergent lens of its focal lengths is is equal to the radius of curvature of its surface. (A57)
Using formula: Lens Maker’s Formula:
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f = focal length
R1 = radius of curvature of the lens surface closer to the source of light
R2 = radius of curvature of the lens surface farther to the source of light
n = Refractive index
Given: The lens is symmetrical. Therefore R1 = R2
According to sign convention: R1 = R & R2 = -R
focal length (f) = Radius of curvature(R)
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2n-2 = 1
2n = 3
n = 3/2 = 1.5
n = Refractive index = 1.5