All edges of a square pyramid are of the same length and its height is 12 centimetres. What is its volume?
Let all the edges of the square prism be 'a'.
The lateral edge BC is also 'a'.

HL = height of pyramid
HG = half of a diagonal of the base
LG = Lateral edge = a Cm
Full diagonal BG = √(a2 + a2) = a√2 cm
Half diagonal ![]()
Applying Pythagoras theorem, we get:
LH = √(LG2 – HG2)

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Given: LH = 12cm
Thus ![]()
⇒ a = 12√2 cm
Volume of a pyramid![]()
Volume of a pyramid![]()