In Fig. 6.55, QS ⊥ PR, RT ⊥ PQ and QS = RT.
(i) Is ∆QSR ≅ ∆RTQ? Give reasons.
(ii) Is ∠PQR = ∠PRQ? Give reasons.
Given: QS ⊥ PR, RT ⊥ PQ and QS = RT
Formula Used/Theory:-
⇒ If hypotenuse and 1 sides of Right angled triangle are equal in both the triangles then both triangles are congruent by RHS congruence criterion
In ∆QSR and ∆RTQ
As ∆QSR, ∆RTQ both are right angle triangle
Right angled at ∠QSR and ∠RTQ
QR = QR (Hypotenuse)
QS = TR (Given)
∆QSR ≅ ∆RTQ
Hence; both triangles are congruent by RHS criterion
If ∆QSR ≅ ∆RTQ then;
All 3 angles of one triangle will be equal to all 3 angles of another triangles
⇒ ∠Q = ∠R
∠QTR = ∠QSR
∠SQR = ∠QRT