1500 families with 2 children were selected randomly, and the following data were recorded:
Number of girls in a family | 2 | 1 | 0 |
Number of families | 475 | 814 | 211 |
Compute the probability of a family, chosen at random, having
(i) 2 girls
(ii) 1 girl
(iii) No girl
Also check whether the sum of these probabilities is 1.
Total number of families = 1500
(i) Numbers of families having two girls = 475
Probability of families having two girls will be,
(ii) Number of families having one girl = 814
Probability of families having one girl will be,
(iii) Number of families having zero girl = 211
Probability of families having zero girl will be,
Sum of probabilities
Hence,
Yes, the sum of these probabilities is 1.