Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points (1, 1, – 1), (6, 4, – 5) and (– 4, – 2, 3).

Let A(1,1, – 1), B(6,4, – 5), C(– 4, – 2 – 3).
The required plane passes through the point A(1,1, – 1), whose position vector is
and is normal to the vector
given by
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Clearly,
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So, the given points are collinear.
Thus there will be an infinite number of planes passing through these points.
Their equations (passing through (1,1, – 1) are given by,
a(x – 1) + b(y – 1) + c(z + 1) = 0 ……(i)
Since this passes through B(6,4, – 5),
a(6 – 1) + b(4 – 1) + c(– 5 + 1) = 0
or, 5a + 3b – 4c = 0 ……(ii)
From (i) and (ii), the equations of the infinite planes are
a(x – 1) + b(y – 1) + c(z + 1) = 0, where 5a + 3b – 4c = 0.