Find the equation of family of planes through the line of intersection of the planes x + y + z = 1 and 2x + 3y + 4z = 5 which is perpendicular to the plane x – y + z = 0 and parallel to ?
The equation of the family of planes through the line of intersection of planes
x + y + z = 1 and 2x + 3y + 4z = 5 is,
(x + y + z – 1) + k( 2x + 3y + 4z – 5) = 0 ……(1)
(2k + 1)x + (3k + 1)y + (4k + 1)z = 5k + 1
It is perpendicular to the plane x – y + z = 0
(2k + 1)(1) + (3k + 1)( – 1) + (4k + 1)(1) = 5k + 1
2k + 1 – 3k – 1 + 4k + 1 = 5k + 1
K =
Sustiuting k = in eq.(1) , We get, x – z + 2 = 0 as the equation of the required plane
And its vector equation is
The equation of the family of a plane parallel to
…… (1)
If it passes through (a, b, c) then
()(
) = d
a + b + c = d
Substituting a + b + c = d in eq.(1), we get,
x + y + z = a + b + c as the equation of the required plane.